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Exploring Trades and Occupations

Social Workers

On this page

  • Job description
  • Advancement and mobility
  • Hourly wage
  • Job prospects for 2022-2026
  • Sectors of activity
  • Training and requirements
  • Main skills and characteristics
  • Personality profiles (RIASEC)
  • Additional information

Job description

These individuals help persons or groups acquire skills to function in society. They offer counselling services and intervene to meet various needs (unemployment, racism, poverty, etc.). They are self-employed or work in:

  • Hospitals
  • School centres
  • Social service agencies
  • Child protection services
  • Correctional facilities
  • Community organizations
  • Employee assistance programs
  • Aboriginal Band Councils
  • Private environments

Environment

  • Controlled ambient temperature

Main tasks

  • Assess people’s situations and problems and determine the services they need.
  • Counsel clients and help them deal with their social and personal problems.
  • Develop and evaluate assistance, prevention, and intervention programs.
  • Investigate and take protective measures in cases of child abuse or neglect.
  • Intervene with groups of clients in collaboration with an interdisciplinary team.
  • Advocate on behalf of client groups in the community and lobby to resolve issues that affect them.
  • Develop or advise on social policy.
  • Conduct social research.
  • Assist in community development.
  • Provide mediation and psychosocial assessment services.

Advancement and mobility

  • These individuals may specialize in various fields of practice (child protection, corrections, addictions, etc.).

Hourly wage

The hourly wage is calculated by averaging wages from 2019 to 2021.
Minimum
$22.00
Median
$33.64
Maximum
$45.22

Job prospects for 2022-2026

sr.comparaison-region.titre

Les 2 champs de sélection ci-dessous vous permettent de comparer 2 régions. Les données des régions seront automatiquement mises à jour à la sélection. Par défaut, la province de Québec est sélectionnée pour la première région.

Job prospects for 2022-2026

Job prospects

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Very good

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Non available

Total jobs for 2021

All of Québec

15,000

All of Québec

na

Gender distribution

All of Québec

Not available.
87.1% Female
12.9% Male

Not available.
  • 87.1% Female
  • 12.9% Male

Job types

All of Québec

Not available.
Full time
Part time

Not available.
  • Full time
  • Part time

Yearly wage on 2015

All of Québec

$61,000

All of Québec

Other characteristics

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

Sectors of activity

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    60% of jobs
  2. Social Assistance
    NAICS 624
    26% of jobs
  3. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    NAICS 81
    6% of jobs
  4. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    5% of jobs
  5. Educational Services
    NAICS 61
    3% of jobs
  6. Others
    0% of jobs

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    60% of jobs
  2. Social Assistance
    NAICS 624
    26% of jobs
  3. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    NAICS 81
    6% of jobs
  4. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    5% of jobs
  5. Educational Services
    NAICS 61
    3% of jobs
  6. Others
    0% of jobs

Training and requirements

Formation

Most training programs are offered in French only.

University

Criminology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 73.6%

24.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 86.5%

10.8% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université Laval
Psychology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 35.3%

60.2% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 23.3%

69.8% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Bishop's University
  • Concordia University
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Chicoutimi
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University
Sexology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 59.5%

35.7% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 80%

20% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
Social work
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 88.8%

7.9% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 84.4%

9.9% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Chicoutimi
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université du Québec à Rimouski
  • Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University

Also required

  • Membership in the Ordre des travailleurs sociaux et des thérapeutes conjugaux et familiaux du Québec (OTSTCFQ [Quebec Order of Social Workers and Conjugal and Family Therapists]) to bear the title of Social Worker.

Sometimes required

  • Practical internship under supervision usually required.
  • Possibility of practising family mediation provided that a family mediation accreditation is obtained.

Main skills and characteristics

Skills

  • Data collection
  • Active listening
  • Oral expression
  • Social perception
  • Critical thought
  • Reading comprehension
  • Coordination
  • Written expression
  • Service oriented
  • Solving complex problems
  • Judgment and decision-making
  • Active learning
  • Teaching
  • Result evaluation
  • Systems evaluation
  • Time management
  • Negotiation
  • Persuasion
  • Learning strategies
  • Operation analysis
  • Human resource management
More Less skills

Abilities

  • Oral comprehension
  • Verbal skills
  • Written comprehension
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Inductive reasoning
  • Awareness of issues
  • Speech clarity
  • Speech recognition
  • Written expression
  • Idea generation
  • Information organization
  • Classification
  • Distance vision
  • Near vision
  • Selective attention
  • Originality
  • Time sharing
More Less abilities

Knowledge and attributes

  • Capacity to establish and maintain interpersonal relations
  • Sense of responsibility
  • Capacity to work in a team
  • Commitment
  • Capacity to be discrete
  • Friendliness
  • Capacity to facilitate a group
  • Knowledge of psychology
  • Knowledge of therapy and counselling
  • Knowledge of sociology and anthropology

Interests

  • Draft, communicate, and inform
  • Watch, defend, and secure
  • Carry out research
  • Assist and advise

Personality profiles (RIASEC)

Social
People with this profile prefer to be in contact with others, in particular to entertain, help or teach them.
Investigative
People with this profile prefer relying on theoretical knowledge before acting. They like observation, analysis and problem solving.
Artistic
People with this profile prefer to express their emotions and thoughts through various art forms. They like to use their imagination.
Additional information

Note about CNP

Occupational information is provided based on the National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016. The 5-digit code of the NOC 2021 is shown in parentheses for information purposes only for occupations that correspond to those of NOC 2016.

Official name of the NOC 4152 (41300)

Social workers

Job titles

  • Social work officer
  • Social worker
  • Child welfare social worker
  • School social worker
  • Addiction social worker
  • Human relations officer - social work
  • Intake worker - social services
  • Case work consultant - social work
  • Case management consultant - social work
  • Social casework consultant
  • Social work co-ordinator
  • Children's aid investigator
  • Social workers supervisor
  • Social work supervisor
  • Casework supervisor - social work
  • Certified social worker
  • Registered social worker
  • Psychiatric social worker
  • Medical social worker
  • Group social worker
  • Geriatric social worker
  • Case management social worker
  • Caseworker - social work
  • Family social worker
More Less job titles

Skill type

Education, law and social, community and government services

Related occupations

  • Educational counsellors
  • Family, marriage and other related counsellors
  • Managers in social, community and correctional services
  • Social and community service workers

See also

  • Glossary (PDF 229 Kb)
  • Québec emploi This hyperlink will open in a new window.

Last update: March 17, 2023

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