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  5. Marriage and Family Therapists

Exploring Trades and Occupations

Marriage and Family Therapists

On this page

  • Job description
  • Advancement and mobility
  • Hourly wage
  • Job prospects for 2022-2026
  • Sectors of activity
  • Training and requirements
  • Main skills and characteristics
  • Personality profiles (RIASEC)
  • Additional information

Job description

These individuals help clients identify, understand, and overcome their personal or relationship problems. They specialize in the treatment of particular groups or specific problems (consumption, marital problems, behaviour, etc.). The National Occupational Classification (NOC) includes psychoeducators and sexologists in this group. These individuals are self-employed or work in:

  • Counselling centres
  • Social service agencies
  • Group homes
  • Government agencies
  • Family therapy centres
  • Health care facilities
  • Rehabilitation facilities
  • Educational institutions
  • Community environments
  • Private environments

Environment

  • Controlled ambient temperature

Main tasks

  • Discuss with individuals and help them determine their goals and the means to achieve them.
  • Assess problems and people’s success in solving them and progressing toward their goals.
  • Provide therapy and mediation services.
  • Facilitate group sessions.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of intervention programs.
  • Draft reports.
  • Testify in court as an expert witness, as required.
  • Conduct psychometric assessments.
  • Supervise staff.
  • Conduct research, publish educational texts and articles, and give lectures.

Psychoeducators

  • Develop individualized or group intervention plans.
  • Assess coping difficulties and adaptive abilities.
  • Design programs to maintain or develop adaptive skills.
  • Observe and analyze the person in interaction with their environment.
  • Provide information to individuals on health promotion and prevention of illness, accidents, and social problems.

Advancement and mobility

  • Experience and additional training are required to access management positions.
  • Experience and additional training enable specialization.

Psychoeducators, Sexologists, and Marital and Family Therapists

  • Permit issued by the Ordre des psychologues du Québec enables these individuals to bear the title of Psychotherapist and to practise Psychotherapy.
  • Family mediation accreditation permit issued by the Ordre des travailleurs sociaux et des thérapeutes conjugaux et familiaux du Québec (OTSTCFQ) enables Psychoeducators to use the title of Accredited Family Mediator.

Marriage and Family Therapists

  • Possibility of practising family mediation provided that an accreditation in family mediation is obtained.

Hourly wage

The hourly wage is calculated by averaging wages from 2019 to 2021.
Minimum
$23.00
Median
$34.00
Maximum
$45.22

Job prospects for 2022-2026

sr.comparaison-region.titre

Les 2 champs de sélection ci-dessous vous permettent de comparer 2 régions. Les données des régions seront automatiquement mises à jour à la sélection. Par défaut, la province de Québec est sélectionnée pour la première région.

Job prospects for 2022-2026

Job prospects

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Very good

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Non available

Total jobs for 2021

All of Québec

7,000

All of Québec

na

Gender distribution

All of Québec

Not available.
82.4% Female
17.6% Male

Not available.
  • 82.4% Female
  • 17.6% Male

Job types

All of Québec

Not available.
Full time
Part time

Not available.
  • Full time
  • Part time

Yearly wage on 2015

All of Québec

$62,000

All of Québec

Other characteristics

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

Sectors of activity

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    52% of jobs
  2. Social Assistance
    NAICS 624
    27% of jobs
  3. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    8% of jobs
  4. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    NAICS 81
    6% of jobs
  5. Educational Services
    NAICS 61
    2% of jobs
  6. Others
    5% of jobs

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    52% of jobs
  2. Social Assistance
    NAICS 624
    27% of jobs
  3. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    8% of jobs
  4. Other Services (except Public Administration)
    NAICS 81
    6% of jobs
  5. Educational Services
    NAICS 61
    2% of jobs
  6. Others
    5% of jobs

Training and requirements

Formation

Most training programs are offered in French only.

University

Criminology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 73.6%

24.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 86.5%

10.8% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université Laval
Guidance counselling or educational and vocational information
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 65.5%

30.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 95.2%

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université Laval
Psychoeducation
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 33.3%

64.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 91%

4.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
  • Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University
Psychology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 35.3%

60.2% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 23.3%

69.8% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Bishop's University
  • Concordia University
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Chicoutimi
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University
Sexology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 59.5%

35.7% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 80%

20% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
Social work
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 88.8%

7.9% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 84.4%

9.9% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Chicoutimi
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université du Québec à Rimouski
  • Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University

Also required

  • Period of supervised clinical work with clients.

Psychoeducators

  • Membership in the Ordre des psychoéducateurs du Québec (Quebec Order of Psychoeducators).

Marital and Family Therapists

  • Membership in the Ordre des travailleurs sociaux et des thérapeutes conjugaux et familiaux du Québec (OTSTCFQ [Quebec Order of Social Workers and Conjugal and Family Therapists]).

Sexologists

  • Membership in the Ordre professionnel des sexologues du Québec (OPSQ [Quebec Order of Professional Sexologists]).

Sometimes required

  • Training in first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) may be required.
  • Certification or diploma related to the duties of the position and industry sector, other than the training program related to the group, may be required or an asset.
  • A graduate degree in a related discipline may be required or may be an asset.
  • A Class 5 driver’s licence is often required.

Main skills and characteristics

Skills

  • Active listening
  • Data collection
  • Social perception
  • Oral expression
  • Judgment and decision-making
  • Service oriented
  • Reading comprehension
  • Written expression
  • Critical thought
  • Solving complex problems
  • Result evaluation
  • Persuasion
  • Active learning
  • Negotiation
  • Teaching
  • Coordination
  • Systems evaluation
  • Information processing
  • System analysis
  • Operation analysis
  • Time management
  • Human resource management
  • Learning strategies
More Less skills

Abilities

  • Oral comprehension
  • Speech clarity
  • Verbal skills
  • Awareness of issues
  • Written comprehension
  • Written expression
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Inductive reasoning
  • Speech recognition
  • Idea generation
  • Originality
  • Classification
  • Information organization
  • Selective attention
  • Near vision
  • Information processing speed
  • Processing flexibility
More Less abilities

Knowledge and attributes

  • Capacity to establish and maintain interpersonal relations
  • Autonomy
  • Sense of responsibility
  • Spoken and written bilingualism (French and English)
  • Capacity to work in a team
  • Versatility
  • Sense of initiative
  • Vitality
  • Capacity to facilitate a group
  • Knowledge of psychology
  • Knowledge of therapy and counselling

Interests

  • Draft, communicate, and inform
  • Assist and advise
  • Assist or care for people

Personality profiles (RIASEC)

Social
People with this profile prefer to be in contact with others, in particular to entertain, help or teach them.
Enterprising
People with this profile prefer having responsibilities, influencing others and responding to challenges.
Investigative
People with this profile prefer relying on theoretical knowledge before acting. They like observation, analysis and problem solving.
Additional information

Official name of the NOC 4153

Family, marriage and other related counsellors

Job titles

  • Psychoeducators
  • Sexologists
  • Marriage and Family Therapists
  • Human relations officer - family therapy
  • Clinical counsellor
  • Marriage counsellor
  • Rehabilitation counsellor
  • Human relations officer - family and children's services
  • Registered clinical counsellor
  • Family counsellor
  • Special needs counsellor
  • Child and youth counsellor
  • Welfare organization counsellor
  • Group home counsellor
  • Grief counsellor
  • Alcohol addiction counsellor
  • Gambling addictions counsellor
  • Genetic counsellor
  • Crisis counsellor
  • Family planning counsellor
  • Preretirement counsellor
  • Vocational rehabilitation counsellor
  • Mental health counsellor
  • Community mental health counsellor
  • Drug addiction counsellor
  • Children's counsellor
  • Child and family counsellor
  • Counsellor for persons who are intellectually impaired
  • Behavioural consultant
  • Disability consultant
  • Psychoeducational consultant
  • Sex therapist
  • Counselling program supervisor
  • Marriage therapist (mt)
  • Couples therapist
  • Gambling addictions therapist
  • Eating disorder therapist
  • Registered family therapist
  • Family therapist
  • Marriage and family therapist (mft)
  • Marriage and family therapist
  • Play therapist
  • Zootherapist
More Less job titles

Skill type

Education, law and social, community and government services

Related occupations

  • Educational counsellors
  • Employment counsellors
  • Managers in social, community and correctional services
  • Social and community service workers
  • Social workers

See also

  • Glossary (PDF 229 Kb)
  • Québec emploi This hyperlink will open in a new window.

Last update: March 27, 2023

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