Medical Laboratory Technologists

Job description

These individuals take various types of samples from patients who have a medical prescription. They analyze biological products (blood, urine, etc.) in a laboratory, thereby enabling physicians to diagnose and treat diseases and to provide patients with the appropriate follow-up care. They work in:

  • Hospitals
  • Local community service centres (CLSCs)
  • Clinical and private laboratories
  • Test and research centres
  • Colleges and universities

Environment

  • Hazardous chemical
  • Biological agents
  • Odours

Main tasks

  • Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory equipment.
  • Determine blood groups and types and compatibility for transfusions.
  • Study tissues under the microscope to identify key characteristics.
  • Establish methods for sample analysis and laboratory experiments.
  • Ensure the quality of test administration techniques.
  • Interpret and validate biomedical analysis results.
  • Compile data and draft reports.
  • Supervise and train, as required, technical staff, trainees, and laboratory assistants.
  • Update existing techniques or develop new techniques.

Advancement and mobility

  • These individuals work mainly in one of the following sectors: blood banking, biochemistry, molecular biology, cytogenetics, cytology, haematology haemostasis, immunology, serology, microbiology, anatomical pathology, parasitology, or sampling.
  • Experience leads to senior positions.

Hourly wage

The hourly wage is calculated by averaging wages from 2022 to 2024.
Minimum
$23.97
Median
$33.59
Maximum
$38.00

Job prospects for 2024-2028

Les 2 champs de sélection ci-dessous vous permettent de comparer 2 régions. Les données des régions seront automatiquement mises à jour à la sélection. Par défaut, la province de Québec est sélectionnée pour la première région.

Job prospects

All of Québec

Very good

All of Québec

Non available

Total jobs for 2023

All of Québec

4,500

All of Québec

na

Gender distribution

All of Québec

Not available.
81.3% Female
18.7% Male

Not available.
  • 81.3% Female
  • 18.7% Male

Job types

All of Québec

Not available.
Full time
Part time

Not available.
  • Full time
  • Part time

Yearly wage on 2020

All of Québec

$64,500

All of Québec

Other characteristics

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

All of Québec

  • Non traditional for men
  • None

Sectors of activity

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. NAICS 621, 622, 623
    91% of jobs
  2. NAICS 5416, 5417
    3% of jobs
  3. NAICS 61
    1% of jobs
  4. NAICS 91
    1% of jobs
  5. NAICS 324, 325
    1% of jobs
  6. Others
    3% of jobs

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. NAICS 621, 622, 623
    91% of jobs
  2. NAICS 5416, 5417
    3% of jobs
  3. NAICS 61
    1% of jobs
  4. NAICS 91
    1% of jobs
  5. NAICS 324, 325
    1% of jobs
  6. Others
    3% of jobs

Training and requirements

Formation

Most training programs are offered in French only.

College

DCS in biomedical Laboratory Technology
Code : 140C0

Placement rate: 83.4%

14.6% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
DCS in laboratory Technology (Analytical Chemistry)
Code : 210AB

Placement rate: 64.3%

33.3% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
DCS in laboratory Technology (Biotechnology)
Code : 210AA

Placement rate: 57.8%

37.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation

Also required

  • Membership in the Ordre professionnel des technologistes médicaux du Québec (OPTMQ [Quebec Order of Professional Medical Technologists]).

Sometimes required

  • Practical training under supervision may be required.
  • A Medical Technologist's licence in medical biology is required to obtain a Medical Technologist's licence in cytopathology.
  • Certificate of training from a prescribed course in pharmacology is required to administer (intravenously or not) drugs or other substances.

Main skills and characteristics

Skills

  • Data collection
  • Critical thought
  • Reading comprehension
  • Information processing
  • Result evaluation
  • Active learning
  • Oral expression
  • Science
  • Written expression
  • Time management
  • Judgment and decision-making
  • Monitoring operations

Abilities

  • Near vision
  • Digital dexterity
  • Hand-arm stability
  • Information organization
  • Awareness of issues
  • Written comprehension
  • Processing flexibility
  • Oral comprehension
  • Verbal skills
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Perception speed
  • Selective attention
  • Classification
  • Manual dexterity
  • Colour perception and distinction
  • Control accuracy
  • Inductive reasoning
  • Speech clarity
  • Written expression
  • Speech recognition

Knowledge and attributes

  • Critical thinking
  • Autonomy
  • Capacity to work in a team
  • Rigour
  • Attention to detail
  • Capacity to be discrete
  • Capacity for synthesis
  • Respect others
  • Knowledge of biology
  • Knowledge of medicine or dentistry

Interests

  • Work manually
  • Conduct tests and trials, control processes
  • Teach or educate

Personality profiles (RIASEC)

Investigative
People with this profile prefer relying on theoretical knowledge before acting. They like observation, analysis and problem solving.
Realistic
People with this profile prefer carrying out concrete tasks and being physically involved in what they do.
Conventional
People with this profile prefer specific, well-defined tasks. They like to respect the order of things and follow established rules.

Official name of the NOC 32120

Medical laboratory technologists

Job titles

  • Medical laboratory technologist
  • Medical technologist
  • Medical laboratory technologists supervisor
  • Medical technologists supervisor
  • Combined laboratory and x-ray technician
  • Combined laboratory and x-ray technologist
  • Medical laboratory charge technologist

Skill type

Health

Last update: January 29, 2026

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