Adoption of a Child
Québec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP) Eligibility Conditions When a Child Arrives for Adoption
To be eligible for the Québec Parental Insurance Plan (QPIP), you must fulfil the following conditions:
- Have at least $2,000 in insurable earnings (income taken into account Read the content of the note 1 for benefit calculation purposes) during the qualifying period, regardless of the number of hours worked.
- Have paid or owe contributions to the QPIP or Employment Insurance during the qualifying period.
- Be a resident of Québec on the start date of your benefit period.
- Self-employed workers and persons who receive remuneration as an intermediate resource or a family-type resource must also be a resident on December 31 of the calendar year (period from January 1 to December 31) preceding the start date of their benefit period.
- Have stopped working, have ceased business activities or
- if you are a wage earner, have seen a reduction of at least 40% in your usual weekly employment income (salary)
- if you are a self-employed worker, have had a reduction of the time spent on your business activities by at least 40%
- If you are a person who receives remuneration as an intermediate resource or a family-type resource, you are considered to have had a reduction of the time spent on this type of activity by at least 40%.
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Footer note number 1Qualifying period: Period used to determine the average earnings that will be taken into account to set your benefit amount. Back to the reference of the note 1
Last update: February 26, 2026
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