Description

Vaccination is the best protection against serious Hib infections and their complications.

Hib vaccine is given before the age of 5. It is usually combined with the diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, hepatitis B, and poliomyelitis vaccines. This vaccine is also given to persons, irrespective of their age, who have a medical condition that increases their risk of serious Hib infection.

Symptoms

Some symptoms may be caused by the vaccine, e.g. redness at the injection site. 

Other problems may occur by chance and are not related to the vaccine, e.g. cold, gastro, headache.

Hib vaccine is safe. Most reactions are harmless and do not last long.

The Nature and Frequency of Possible Reactions to Vaccine
FrequencyPossible reactions to the vaccine

Very often
(less than 50% of people)

  • Pain, redness and swelling at the injection site

Often
(less than 10% of people)

  • Fever in children

What to Do after Vaccination

Tips to follow immediately following vaccination

Wait 15 minutes before leaving premises where vaccine is received. If an allergic reaction occurs, the symptoms will appear a few minutes after the vaccination.

If you feel side effects, immediately inform the person giving the vaccine. That person will be able to treat you immediately.

Tips to follow at home

If you experience redness, pain or swelling at the injection site, apply a cold, damp compress on it.

Use medication for fever or discomfort if needed.

When to Seek Medical Help

See a doctor if one of the following applies to you:

  • You experience serious and unusual symptoms
  • Your symptoms get worse instead of improving
  • Your symptoms last over 48 hours