About midwifery services

Midwives are healthcare professionals who provide care during pregnancy, at the time of delivery, and for up to six weeks after birth. They also support mothers and babies throughout the breastfeeding period and provide sexual and reproductive health care (such as contraception, STI screening, and treatment).

For a pregnant woman to be cared for by a midwife, her pregnancy must be proceeding normally. For example, a midwife cannot provide care for a woman with a high-risk pregnancy or who is expecting twins.

Midwifery practice is based on respect for pregnancy and childbirth, which are recognized as normal physiological processes that hold deep meaning in women’s lives. It emphasizes continuity of care and informed choice, while placing the health and well-being of the parent and baby at the center of its practice. Midwifery services are integrated into Quebec’s health and social services network. They are always affiliated with a referral hospital, particularly for follow-up on test results or emergency care.

The scope of practice for midwives is defined in the Midwives Act.

Midwives have completed a four-year university program. They are members of the Ordre des sages-femmes du Québec.

Last update: May 4, 2026

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