Actuaries

Job description

These individuals specialize in analyzing, modelling, and managing the financial consequences of uncertain events. They use concepts related to mathematics, statistics, probabilities, and risk. They are self-employed or work for:

  • Banks and trust companies
  • Insurance companies
  • Universities
  • Science, engineering, and pension consulting firms
  • Actuarial firms
  • The federal and provincial governments
  • Financial institutions

Environment

  • Controlled ambient temperature

Main tasks

  • Analyze financial markets, economic developments, and the social situation of clients.
  • Design, develop, and evaluate insurance products using mathematical and statistical techniques.
  • Calculate premiums, contributions, and benefits associated with insurance policies, plans, and retirement pensions according to the needs of customers.
  • Evaluate the impact of these costs on the financial situation of clients and companies.
  • Calculate the risk of economic failure for a business or insurance company.

Advancement and mobility

  • Experience leads to management positions in finance, insurance, and consulting.

Training and requirements

Formation

University studies

Also required

  • Recognition by the Canadian Institute of Actuaries.

Main skills and characteristics

Skills

  • Mathematics
  • Information processing
  • Data collection
  • Critical thought
  • Solving complex problems
  • Active learning
  • Reading comprehension
  • Judgment and decision-making
  • Science
  • Oral expression
  • Result evaluation
  • Written expression
  • Learning strategies
  • Persuasion
  • Active listening

Abilities

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Basic numeracy
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Inductive reasoning
  • Awareness of issues
  • Information organization
  • Near vision
  • Written comprehension
  • Written expression
  • Oral comprehension
  • Classification
  • Selective attention
  • Information processing speed
  • Perception speed
  • Originality
  • Verbal skills
  • Speech clarity

Knowledge and attributes

  • Critical thinking
  • Focussed on results
  • Perseverance
  • Knowledge of administration and management
  • Autonomy
  • Knowledge of economics and accounting
  • Strategic sense
  • Knowledge of mathematics
  • Rigour
  • Desire to upgrade one’s competencies

Interests

  • Draft, communicate, and inform
  • Work with numbers
  • Work in an office
  • Carry out research
  • Self-employment
  • Collect, verify, sort, and classify data or information

Personality profiles (RIASEC)

Investigative
People with this profile prefer relying on theoretical knowledge before acting. They like observation, analysis and problem solving.
Enterprising
People with this profile prefer having responsibilities, influencing others and responding to challenges.
Conventional
People with this profile prefer specific, well-defined tasks. They like to respect the order of things and follow established rules.

Last update: January 29, 2026

Page evaluation
Please complete the reCAPTCHA verification.

Was the information on this page helpful?

Why was this information unhelpful?

You must select an option

What issue are you experiencing?

You must select an option

Why was the information useful?

Please describe the problem