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  6. Public Health, Environment, and Workplace Safety Inspectors

Exploring Trades and Occupations

Public Health, Environment, and Workplace Safety Inspectors

On this page

  • Job description
  • Hourly wage
  • Job prospects for 2024-2028
  • Sectors of activity
  • Training and requirements
  • Main skills and characteristics
  • Personality profiles (RIASEC)
  • Additional information

Job description

These individuals assess and control health and safety hazards in a variety of settings (restaurants, factories, establishments, etc.). They ensure compliance with the standards in force regarding health, pollution, hazardous substances, etc.

Environment

  • Controlled ambient temperature
  • Climatic conditions
  • Hazardous chemical
  • Biological agents
  • Radiation

Main tasks

  • Check the sanitary conditions of restaurants, hotels, schools, hospitals, etc.
  • Identify sources of pollution.
  • Collect and analyze samples of various substances.
  • Measure physical, biological, and chemical hazards in the workplace.
  • Investigate complaints related to epidemics, workplace accidents, chemical spills, etc.
  • Develop, implement, and evaluate health and safety programs and strategies.
  • Fine or close an establishment that violates the regulations in force.
  • Provide consultation and training to employers, staff, and the public.

Hourly wage

Not available.

Job prospects for 2024-2028

Les 2 champs de sélection ci-dessous vous permettent de comparer 2 régions. Les données des régions seront automatiquement mises à jour à la sélection. Par défaut, la province de Québec est sélectionnée pour la première région.

Job prospects for 2024-2028

Job prospects

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Good

All of Québec

Non available
Limited
Good
Very good
Non available

Total jobs for 2023

All of Québec

3,500

All of Québec

na

Gender distribution

All of Québec

Not available.
51.6% Female
48.4% Male

Not available.
  • 51.6% Female
  • 48.4% Male

Job types

All of Québec

Not available.
Full time
Part time

Not available.
  • Full time
  • Part time

Yearly wage on 2020

All of Québec

$72,000

All of Québec

Other characteristics

All of Québec

  • None

All of Québec

  • None

Sectors of activity

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    50% of jobs
  2. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    8% of jobs
  3. Management, Scientific and Technical Services and Scientific Research and Development Services
    NAICS 5416, 5417
    6% of jobs
  4. Construction
    NAICS 23
    5% of jobs
  5. Business, building and other support services
    NAICS 55, 56
    4% of jobs
  6. Others
    27% of jobs

All of Québec

Not available.
  1. Public Administration
    NAICS 91
    50% of jobs
  2. Health Care
    NAICS 621, 622, 623
    8% of jobs
  3. Management, Scientific and Technical Services and Scientific Research and Development Services
    NAICS 5416, 5417
    6% of jobs
  4. Construction
    NAICS 23
    5% of jobs
  5. Business, building and other support services
    NAICS 55, 56
    4% of jobs
  6. Others
    27% of jobs

Training and requirements

Formation

Most training programs are offered in French only.

College

DCS in technologie des procédés et de la qualité des aliments
Code : 154A0

Placement rate: 81%

16.7% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation

University

Community health, occupational health or epidemiology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 85.7%

8.6% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 81.3%

13.3% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University
Environment (environmental quality and pollution)
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 45.9%

48% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 84.9%

7.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Bishop's University
  • Concordia University
  • Université de Montréal
  • Université de Sherbrooke
  • Université du Québec à Chicoutimi
  • Université du Québec en Outaouais
  • Université du Québec à Montréal
  • Université du Québec à Rimouski
  • Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières
  • Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University
Food sciences and technology
Bachelor’s degree

Placement rate: 58.1%

39.5% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
Master’s degree

Placement rate: 89.5%

5.3% of graduates pursue further studies

More on graduates’ employment situation
This discipline is taught in the following institutions:
  • Université Laval
  • McGill University

Sometimes required

  • On-the-job training and several years of experience can supplement academic training.
  • Certification issued by the Board of Canadian Registered Safety Professionals may be required.
  • Membership in the Ordre des technologues professionnels du Québec (OTPQ [Quebec order of Professional Technologists]) and obtaining the title of Professional Technologist is an asset.

Main skills and characteristics

Skills

  • Data collection
  • Information processing
  • Active listening
  • Reading comprehension
  • Critical thought
  • Oral expression
  • Active learning
  • Result evaluation
  • Written expression
  • Solving complex problems
  • Quality control analysis
  • Judgment and decision-making
  • Monitoring operations
  • Social perception
  • System analysis
  • Systems evaluation
  • Coordination
  • Learning strategies
  • Time management
  • Mathematics
More Less skills

Abilities

  • Awareness of issues
  • Inductive reasoning
  • Written comprehension
  • Oral comprehension
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Verbal skills
  • Near vision
  • Written expression
  • Information organization
  • Speech clarity
  • Speech recognition
  • Perception speed
  • Processing flexibility
  • Classification
  • Distance vision
  • Colour perception and distinction
  • Information processing speed
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Selective attention
  • Basic numeracy
  • Idea generation
  • Visualization
More Less abilities

Knowledge and attributes

  • Critical thinking
  • Sense of responsibility
  • Honesty
  • Commitment
  • Rigour
  • Respect standards and regulations
  • Sense of observation
  • Commitment to quality
  • Knowledge of public safety and security
  • Knowledge of laws and policies

Interests

  • Draft, communicate, and inform
  • Watch, defend, and secure
  • Work outdoors

Personality profiles (RIASEC)

Investigative
People with this profile prefer relying on theoretical knowledge before acting. They like observation, analysis and problem solving.
Enterprising
People with this profile prefer having responsibilities, influencing others and responding to challenges.
Social
People with this profile prefer to be in contact with others, in particular to entertain, help or teach them.
Additional information

Official name of the NOC 21120

Public and environmental health and safety professionals

Job titles

  • Public health safety inspector
  • Restaurant inspector
  • Pollution control inspector
  • Industrial waste control inspector
  • Public health and safety coordinator
  • Environmental health officer
  • Enforcement officer - environmental health
  • Environmental officer
  • Quarantine officer - public health
  • Rodent control officer
  • Environmental safety officer
  • Public safety officer
  • Environmental health and safety advisor
  • Environmental safety advisor
  • Public safety advisor
  • Environmental safety consultant
  • Public safety consultant
  • Rodent control inspector
  • Environmental health and safety coordinator - public health and environmental safety
  • Public safety coordinator
  • Food inspector
  • Welfare institute inspector - public health
  • Hotel and restaurant inspector - public health
  • Waste water treatment plant inspector
  • Nursing home inspector
  • Dangerous waste inspector
  • Flood damage inspector
  • Water inspector
  • Sewage disposal inspector - environmental health
  • Safety and sanitary inspector - public and environmental health
  • Dangerous goods inspector - railway transport
  • Mine examiner
  • Beauty salon inspector
  • Sanitary department inspector - environmental health
  • Environmental health inspector
  • Health standards inspector
  • Public health inspector
  • Environmental safety specialist
  • Public safety specialist
  • Environmental health officers supervisor
  • Environmental health inspectors supervisor
  • Public health inspectors supervisor
  • Public health unit supervisor
More Less job titles

Skill type

Natural and applied sciences and related occupations

Related occupations

  • By-law enforcement and other regulatory officers
  • Construction inspectors
  • Engineering inspectors and regulatory officers

See also

  • Glossary (PDF 229 Kb)
  • Québec emploi

Last update: January 29, 2026

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